TUROCHAK, RUSSIA

Average Temperature

Years on Record: 64

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		1.1		-17.8		-14.7		-6.3		2.9		11.1		16.4		18.8		16.1		10.1		2.3		-8		-15.4

Average High Temperature

Years on Record: 64

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		8.3		-10.7		-5.8		2.8		10.5		18.6		23.6		25.9		23.2		17.3		8.6		-2.4		-9.7

Average Low Temperature

Years on Record: 64

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		-5.8		-24.7		-23.2		-15.1		-4.4		3.1		8.8		11.9		9.8		3.7		-2.6		-13.5		-21.7

Highest Recorded Temperature

Years on Record: 64

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		38.6		7.6		11.8		21.1		31.2		35.2		37		38.6		38.4		35		26		17		9.9

Lowest Recorded Temperature

Years on Record: 64

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		-50		-50		-47.8		-41.1		-37.2		-8.9		-10		---		-1.1		-9		-25		-46.1		-47.8

Average Number of Days Above 90F/32C

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		5		---		---		---		---		---		1		2		1		---		---		---		---

Average Number of Days Below 32F/0C

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		217		31		28		30		24		10		---		---		---		6		24		29		31

Average Number of Days Below 0F/-17C

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		85		22		20		8		2		---		---		---		---		---		---		10		21

Average Precipitation

Years on Record: 64

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mm		800.7		36.4		31.5		38.3		60.4		80.5		83.9		102.5		106.9		73.6		72.4		57.7		56.6

Average Number of Days With Precipitation

Years on Record: 64

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		179.2		14.9		13.8		15.1		15.3		14.3		13.6		14.5		12.6		12.8		16.2		17.4		18.7

Average Number of Rainy Days

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		124		9		8		10		8		10		10		10		11		10		10		12		12

Average Snow Cover

Years on Record: 64

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
cm		25.3		55.5		67.1		70.9		39.3		2.5		---		---		---		2.5		6.5		17.1		42.6

Average Relative Humidity

Years on Record: 64

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
%		76.4		80.9		78.6		73.5		68.2		64.6		72.3		75.6		76.6		76.8		80.9		85.4		84

Average Dew Point

Years on Record: 10

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		-2		-19		-17		-8		-3		5		11		13		12		7		---		-11		-18

Heating Degree Days

Years on Record: 64

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		7014.7		1117.7		927.6		759.5		458.3		231.7		64.2		---		56.8		235		475.3		788.3		1055.7

Cooling Degree Days

Years on Record: 64

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		17.2		---		---		---		---		---		---		17.2		---		---		---		---		---

Growing Degree Days

Years on Record: 64

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		704.6		---		---		---		---		26.7		185.8		275.6		201.5		15		---		---		---

Average Length of Day

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Hours		12.9		9		10.6		12.5		14.6		16.5		17.5		17		15.2		13.2		11.2		9.4		8.5

Average Monthly Sunshine

Years on Record: 64

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Hours		2152.8		102.3		134.4		176.7		195		254.2		267		260.4		244.9		189		176.7		84		68.2

Average Number of Clear Days

Years on Record: 64

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		43.5		5		3.5		4		3.2		3.2		2.9		2.3		3.7		3.9		4.3		3.6		3.9

Average Number of Cloudy Days

Years on Record: 64

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		212.2		17.2		17		17.5		18.7		16.7		15.1		17.9		15.3		16.4		19.5		20.7		20.2

Average Number of Partly Cloudy Days

Years on Record: 64

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		109.3		8.8		7.5		9.5		8.1		11.1		12		10.8		12		9.7		7.2		5.7		6.9

Average Wind Speed

Years on Record: 64

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
km/h		3.7		1.5		1.8		3.8		5.3		5.5		4.8		4.1		4		4.3		4		3.4		2

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		12		3.8		7.1		12.2		15.8		19.6		21.1		20.8		17.8		11.8		7.3		4.3		2.8

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		5.9		2.4		3.9		6		7.5		9.1		9.9		9.4		8		6		4		2.6		1.8

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		13.8		7.7		12.1		17.1		17		18		18.1		18.5		17.8		13.9		10.6		8		6.2

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		13.3		6.9		10.6		15		16.3		18.6		19.3		19.9		18.1		12.8		9.7		7.1		5.4

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		12		3.8		7.1		12.2		15.8		19.6		21.1		20.8		17.8		11.8		7.3		4.3		2.8

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		6.2		2.5		4.3		6.5		7.7		9.2		10		9.5		8.2		6.5		4.5		2.8		2

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		16.3		8.6		14.5		19.9		21.1		20.8		21.8		20.8		21		18		12.6		9		7.2

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		17		7.8		13		17.9		22.7		23.6		26.4		24.4		23.2		18		11.8		8.2		6.5

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		9.7		3.4		5.8		10.1		12.8		16.1		16.4		15.1		14.7		9.1		5.9		3.9		2.5

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		5.7		2.2		3.4		5.5		7.4		9		9.8		9.4		8		5.5		3.5		2.5		1.7

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		10.8		6.6		9.6		13.4		13.1		14.6		14.2		13.4		14.4		10.2		8.1		6.9		5.2

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		8.9		5.7		8.1		11.1		10.3		12.2		11.3		10		12.2		8.1		7.1		6.1		4.4