KEM', RUSSIA

Average Temperature

Years on Record: 147

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		0.9		-10.6		-10.8		-6.8		-0.9		4.5		10.5		14		12.8		8.1		2.1		-3.6		-8.1

Average High Temperature

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		5		-6.8		-6.4		-1.7		3.5		9.1		14.9		18.5		16.3		11.8		5.5		-0.8		-4.4

Average Low Temperature

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		-1.7		-13.9		-13.5		-9.3		-4		1.7		7.1		11.2		9.8		5.9		0.8		-5.8		-10.9

Highest Recorded Temperature

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		32.6		8.7		6.5		12		19.6		28.2		31.1		32.6		31.8		25.6		16.6		11.4		6.9

Lowest Recorded Temperature

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		-40.3		-40.3		-35.1		-32.5		-25.8		-12.2		-2.6		2		0.6		-4.1		-17		-26.3		-34.2

Average Number of Days Above 65F/18C

Years on Record: 21

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		28		---		---		---		---		2		7		11		7		1		---		---		---

Average Number of Days Above 50F/10C

Years on Record: 21

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		115		---		---		---		1		12		23		30		28		17		3		---		---

Average Number of Days Below 32F/0C

Years on Record: 21

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		194		31		27		29		24		9		---		---		---		3		15		25		30

Average Number of Days Below 0F/-17C

Years on Record: 21

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		31		10		8		3		---		---		---		---		---		---		---		2		8

Average Precipitation

Years on Record: 124

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mm		410		10		10		10		20		30		50		50		50		50		40		30		20

Most Reported Precipitation in a Month

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mm		762		51		39		46		60		97		151		151		138		138		151		76		72

Least Reported Precipitation in a Month

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mm		273		5		1		2		1		3		6		3		5		15		6		5		2

Most Precipitation Reported in a Day

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mm		68		18		15		15		25		36		68		50		64		48		58		24		20

Average Number of Days With Thunderstorms

Years on Record: 18

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		4		---		---		---		---		---		1		2		1		---		---		---		---

Most Rain Reported in a Month

Years on Record: 124

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mm		760		50		30		40		60		90		140		120		110		130		140		60		60

Least Recorded Rainfall

Years on Record: 124

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mm		250		---		---		---		---		---		---		---		---		10		10		---		---

Average Snow Cover

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
cm		---		20		25		26		12		1		---		---		---		---		1		6		12

Deepest Snow Cover Reported

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
cm		74		68		72		74		74		67		2		---		14		10		24		49		45

Av. # of Days w/Snow Depth Above 0.4in/10mm

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		166		31		28		30		21		2		---		---		---		0.1		4		21		29

Average Relative Humidity

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
%		82		86		85		81		74		76		76		80		81		82		85		88		86

Average Morning Relative Humidity

Years on Record: 19

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
%		86		86		86		88		85		81		80		85		89		90		87		88		86

Average Evening Relative Humidity

Years on Record: 20

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
%		76		85		81		77		70		66		67		71		73		74		79		86		86

Average Dew Point

Years on Record: 20

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		-1		-13		-12		-7		-4		---		6		10		8		5		---		-5		-10

Heating Degree Days

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		6730.1		888.7		798.8		738.8		557.5		400.4		220		107.7		164.5		285		471.1		648.3		805.2

Growing Degree Days

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		274.6		---		---		---		---		---		30		150.7		93.9		---		---		---		---

Average Station Pressure

Years on Record: 44

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mbar		1010.3		1008.8		1010.7		1010.4		1012.5		1014.4		1011.1		1010.7		1011.5		1009.9		1008.7		1008.1		1006.8

Average Vapor Pressure

Years on Record: 93

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mbar		6.5		2.8		2.7		3.4		4.6		6.5		9.6		12.5		12.3		9.4		6.5		4.6		3.2

Average Length of Day

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Hours		13.5		6.5		9.4		12.7		16.3		20		22.5		20.6		17.6		13.8		10.4		7.2		5.3

Average Monthly Sunshine

Years on Record: 77

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Hours		1706.1		19.5		58.4		135.7		203.2		251.2		291.3		302.3		214.3		130.8		67		25.4		7

Average Number of Days With Fog

Years on Record: 18

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		94		9		11		15		7		6		5		6		6		7		7		7		8

Average Wind Speed

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
km/h		13.7		14		14		13.3		13		13.3		13.3		11.9		12.2		13.3		15.1		14.8		15.5

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		9		0.4		2.5		7.2		14		18		21.2		19.1		13.9		7.9		3.3		0.8		0.1

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		4.7		0.3		1.7		4.2		6.9		8.9		9.6		9.5		7.8		4.6		2.2		0.6		---

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		10.2		1.8		5.8		12.2		17.3		16.8		18		16.8		14.2		10.7		6.1		2.8		---

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		11.5		1		5.2		10.9		18.5		20.8		26.6		21.7		14.6		10.3		5.6		2.6		---

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		9		0.4		2.5		7.2		14		18		21.2		19.1		13.9		7.9		3.3		0.8		0.1

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		---		0.3		1.8		4.6		7		8.9		9.8		9.5		7.9		4.9		2.6		0.6		---

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		---		2.3		7		15.4		19.8		20.3		20.9		19.6		17.9		12.6		8.1		3.3		---

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		---		1.8		6.4		14.5		21.7		28.4		33.8		28.2		21.4		12.8		7.7		3		---

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		7.4		0.3		2.1		6.3		12.8		14.5		16.8		14.5		11.6		6.5		2.7		0.7		0.1

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		---		0.2		1.5		4		6.8		8.7		9		9.2		7.7		4.2		1.9		0.5		---

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		---		1.5		4.7		10.2		14.9		13.1		14.2		12.6		11.3		8.1		4.6		2.4		---

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		---		1		4.1		8.5		15.6		13.2		17.9		12		9.4		7		4		2.2		---