ST. EPHREM, QUEBEC

Average Temperature

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		4.1		-12.2		-10.1		-4.5		3.6		10.6		15.9		18.3		17.3		12.7		6.1		-0.4		-7.9

Average High Temperature

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		9.6		-6.9		-4.5		1.1		9		17		22.1		24.3		23.4		18.6		11		3.6		-3.5

Average Low Temperature

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		-1.4		-17.5		-15.6		-10.1		-2		4.2		9.7		12.3		11.3		6.7		1.1		-4.5		-12.3

Highest Recorded Temperature

Years on Record: 81

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		35.6		15		15.5		22		28.5		31.7		33.9		34		34.4		35.6		29.4		22.2		15

Lowest Recorded Temperature

Years on Record: 81

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
C		-41.7		-39.5		-41.7		-36		-20		-9		-2.2		1		-1.7		-7		-11.1		-27		-37.2

Average Number of Days Above 95F/35C

Years on Record: 30

ANNUAL

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NOV

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Average Number of Days Above 90F/32C

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		1.9		---		---		---		---		0.2		0.5		1		0.2		---		---		---		---

Average Number of Days Above 86F/30C

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		2.5		---		---		---		---		0.1		0.8		0.9		0.5		0.2		---		---		---

Average Number of Days Above 70F/21C

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		92		---		---		---		1.3		9.1		19.5		26		23.9		10.1		1.9		0.1		---

Average Number of Days Above 50F/10C

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		181		0.2		0.2		2.3		10.9		26.9		29.8		31		31		28.8		15.6		3.9		0.5

Average Number of Days Above 32F/0C

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		270.3		5.5		6.6		17.4		28.6		31		30		31		31		30		30.8		20.9		7.5

Average Number of Days Below 35F/2C

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		212.7		30.8		27.9		30.6		25.7		11.7		1.9		0.2		0.8		6.6		18.6		27.1		30.9

Average Number of Days Below 32F/0C

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		189.3		30.7		27.7		29.2		21.5		7.3		0.4		---		---		3.4		14.1		24.7		30.3

Average Number of Days Below 28F/-2C

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		149.3		29.8		26.2		25.5		12.9		1.8		---		---		---		0.6		6.2		18.4		27.8

Average Number of Days Below 10F/-12C

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		82		23.7		20.4		14.5		1.4		---		---		---		---		---		---		4.6		17.5

Average Number of Days Below -4F/-20C

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		30.5		12.1		8.9		3.8		---		---		---		---		---		---		---		0.2		5.6

Average Number of Days Below -22F/-30C

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		2.8		1.7		0.6		0.2		---		---		---		---		---		---		---		---		0.3

Average Precipitation

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mm		1120.2		79.1		66		67.4		83.5		89.9		119.7		113		117.9		95.5		110.2		88.8		89.2

Average Number of Days With Precipitation

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		160		13.3		10.5		11.5		12.6		13.8		14.4		14.1		14.1		14.1		14.1		13.8		13.7

Most Precipitation Reported in a Day

Years on Record: 82

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mm		120		61		106		49		48.3		46.7		120		68.1		100		69.1		93.4		50.5		80

Avg. No. of Days w/Precip. Above 0.1in/2.5mm

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		166.3		14.1		11.5		12.1		13.3		14.2		15.2		15		13.6		13		15.1		15		14.3

Avg. No. of Days w/Precip. Above 0.2in/5mm

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		71.1		5.7		4.1		4.6		6.3		6		7.4		6.6		6.2		5.7		6.8		5.8		5.8

Avg. # of Days w/Precip. Above 0.4in/10mm

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		37.2		2.6		1.9		2		3.2		2.9		4.4		4.1		3.8		3		3.6		2.8		2.8

Avg. No. of Days w/Precip. Above 1in/25mm

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		6		0.3		0.3		0.1		0.1		0.5		0.8		0.9		1		0.7		0.7		0.3		0.3

Average Rainfall

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mm		862.4		18		14.7		26		66.6		88.9		119.7		113		117.9		95.4		105		63.8		33.5

Average Number of Rainy Days

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		120		2.4		2.2		5		11.1		14.1		15.2		15		13.6		13		14.5		9.9		4

Most Rain Reported in a Day

Years on Record: 82

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
mm		120		32.3		31		49		48.3		46.7		120		68.1		100		69.1		93.4		49.3		80

Avg. No. of Days w/Rain Above 0.2in/5mm

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		53.5		1.3		1		1.8		5.1		6		7.4		6.6		6.2		5.7		6.4		4.2		1.8

Avg. No. of Days w/Rain Above 0.4in/10mm

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		29.2		0.6		0.5		0.8		2.3		2.9		4.4		4.1		3.8		3		3.4		2.2		1.2

Avg. No. of Days w/Rain Above 1in/25mm

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		5.3		0.2		0.1		---		0.1		0.5		0.8		0.9		1		0.7		0.7		0.2		0.2

Average Snowfall

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
cm		254.6		61.1		47.9		41.5		17.2		1		---		---		---		---		5.1		25.1		55.7

Average Number of Days With Snow

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		49.8		11.7		9.2		7.4		3.8		0.2		---		---		---		---		0.8		6		10.7

Average Snow Cover

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
cm		11.4		29		39.9		39.5		7.7		---		---		---		---		---		0.2		2.8		17.8

Average Snow Cover at Month End

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
cm		11		31.9		45.3		21.3		0.3		---		---		---		---		---		0.6		7.8		24.9

Deepest Snow Cover Reported

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
cm		150		100		125		150		130		8		---		---		---		6		20		48		93

Most Snow Reported in a Day

Years on Record: 82

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
cm		61		61		39.4		41.2		30.6		20.3		---		---		---		0.6		20		32		40

Avg. No. of Days w/Snow Above 1in/2.5cm

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		52.6		12.7		9.9		8		3.6		0.2		---		---		---		---		1		6.1		11.1

Avg. No. of Days w/Snowfall Above 2in/5cm

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		17.1		4.1		3.1		2.7		1.2		0.1		---		---		---		---		0.4		1.6		3.9

Avg. No. of Days w/Snow Above 3.9in/10cm

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		7		1.9		1.3		1.1		0.6		---		---		---		---		---		0.1		0.6		1.5

Avg. No. of Days w/Snowfall Above 10in/25cm

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		0.6		0.1		0.1		0.1		---		---		---		---		---		---		---		0.1		0.2

Av. # of Days w/Snow Depth Above 0.4in/10mm

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		133.7		30.1		27.1		28.7		10.3		0.1		---		---		---		---		0.9		9		27.6

Avg. # of Days w/Snow Depth Above 2in/5cm

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		121.3		28		26.9		27.5		8.6		---		---		---		---		---		0.6		5.8		23.9

Av. # of Days w/Snow Depth Above 3.9in/10cm

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		109.2		25.4		26.2		26.2		7.3		---		---		---		---		---		0.2		3.4		20.6

Av. # of Days w/Snow Depth Above 7.8in/20cm

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		82.7		19.2		22.3		22		4.8		---		---		---		---		---		---		0.8		13.5

Heating Degree Days

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		2937.1		523.2		452.9		390.9		251.2		127.9		49.3		19.4		32.9		104.1		208.7		319.7		456.7

Cooling Degree Days

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		55.1		---		---		---		---		2.3		10.9		23		16.3		2.6		---		---		---

Growing Degree Days

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Days		720.9		---		---		---		---		22.4		173.3		254.9		217		53.3		---		---		---

Average Length of Day

Years on Record: 30

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Hours		12.8		9.7		10.9		12.5		14.1		15.6		16.3		15.9		14.6		13		11.4		10		9.3

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		12.3		5.6		8.9		13.1		16.3		18		19.7		18.7		17		12.8		8		5.1		4.4

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		6		3.2		4.5		6.3		6.8		8.9		9.5		9.2		8.1		6.3		4.1		3		2.6

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		13.7		9.8		13.5		16.9		17.1		16.4		17.1		16.6		16.7		14.4		10.6		7.9		7.5

Average Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		12.5		8.3		11.9		14.4		17		15		16.5		15.5		15.4		12.8		9.5		6.7		6.7

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		12.3		5.6		8.9		13.1		16.3		18		19.7		18.7		17		12.8		8		5.1		4.4

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		6.3		3.5		4.8		6.7		7.2		9		9.5		9.2		8.2		6.6		4.7		3.2		3

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		16.2		11.2		15.1		19		20.3		20.4		20.5		19.3		19.6		17		12.8		9.3		9.4

Maximum Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		16.1		9.8		13.6		16.7		21.6		22.2		23.3		20.7		20.3		16.1		12		7.9		8.8

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Global

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		10.1		4.9		7.3		11.6		12.5		14.2		16.3		16		13.8		10.9		5.9		4.2		3.5

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Diffuse

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		5.7		2.9		3.9		6		6.4		8.7		9.2		9		7.9		6		3.5		2.7		2.2

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Reflected

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		11		8.3		10.7		14.6		12.7		12.9		14.3		14.3		13.2		11.9		7.4		6.2		5.6

Minimum Daily Solar Radiation - Direct

Years on Record: 22

		ANNUAL		JAN		FEB		MAR		APR		MAY		JUN		JUL		AUG		SEP		OCT		NOV		DEC
Mj/m2		8.8		6.9		9.1		11.8		10.8		9		11.1		11.1		9.8		9.7		6.1		5.1		4.7